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:: Definition :: FAQs :: Causes :: Symptoms :: Treatment :: Further Reading Search results last updated: 5/9/2009

ramsay hunt syndrome - Definition: (Source: MedicineNet)

Ramsay Hunt syndrome: A herpes virus infection of the geniculate nerve ganglion that causes paralysis of the facial muscles on the same side of the face as the infection. The geniculate ganglion is a sensory ganglion associated with the VIIth cranial nerve. ...
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Frequently Asked Questions for ramsay hunt syndrome (Source: MedicineNet)
What is Ramsay Hunt syndrome? What causes it?
What are the symptoms of Ramsay Hunt syndrome?
How is Ramsay Hunt syndrome diagnosed?
Is Ramsey Hunt syndrome contagious?
How does Ramsay Hunt syndrome compare with Bell's palsy?
How is Ramsay Hunt syndrome treated or prevented?
What is the outlook (prognosis) for patients with Ramsay Hunt syndrome?
Where can I find more information about Ramsay Hunt syndrome?

Causes of ramsay hunt syndrome (Source: MedLinePlus)
The varicella zoster virus causes both Ramsay Hunt syndrome and another common cause of facial weakness, Bell's palsy (in which there is no rash). This virus is part of the family of human herpes viruses, which cause fever sores on the mouth and genital herpes . The varicella zoster virus also causes shingles and chickenpox . In people with Ramsay Hunt syndrome, the virus is believed to infect the facial nerve near the inner ear. This leads to irritation and swelling. ...
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Symptoms of ramsay hunt syndrome (Source: MedLinePlus)
Hearing loss on one side; Painful rash on the eardrum, tongue, or roof of the mouth (palate) on the same side as the facial weakness; Sensation of things spinning around (vertigo); Weakness of the face with difficulty closing one eye -- smile may look crooked. ...
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ramsay hunt syndrome - Conventional Treatments (Source: MedLinePlus)
Treatment with antiviral medications, such as acyclovir or famciclovir, is recommended for 7 - 10 days, along with strong anti-inflammatory drugs called steroids (such as prednisone) for 3 - 5 days. The steroids are tapered off in about 1 week. Sometimes strong painkillers are also needed if the pain continues even with steroids. While you have weakness of the face, wear an eye patch to prevent injury to the cornea ( corneal abrasion ) and damage to the eye if it does not close completely. ...
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Further Reading on ramsay hunt syndrome

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